The Age Of Enlightenment - Introduction

The Enlightenment, also known as the Age of Reason, followed the Renaissance and focused on humanism. It was characterized by the emergence of secular philosophers, or philosophes, who challenged prevailing dogma and redefined the role of the philosopher. Immanuel Kant famously defined enlightenment as man's emergence from self-imposed immaturity. Unlike previous eras, cultural changes were driven by common people with uncommon ideas. The philosophes were well-rounded individuals who contributed to various fields, setting a model for modern intellectuals.

What is the time period known as the Enlightenment, and how does it relate to the Renaissance?

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How did Immanuel Kant define enlightenment?

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Who were the philosophes, and what was their contribution to modern thought?

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What significant change occurred in the role of philosophers during the Enlightenment?

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In what ways did the Enlightenment philosophers differ from their predecessors?

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