Glycerol Catabolism

Glycerol Catabolism

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Science, Chemistry

University

Hard

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The video explains how fats are metabolized, focusing on glycerol's role. Glycerol, a byproduct of fat breakdown, is converted into glycerol phosphate, then into dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHP), and finally into glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P). This process involves enzymes like glycerol kinase and glycerol phosphate dehydrogenase. The conversion yields NADH and ATP, which are used in the respiratory chain for energy. The body's efficient use of glycerol is likened to the Native American practice of using all parts of the buffalo.

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3 questions

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1.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What enzymes are involved in the conversion of glycerol phosphate to glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate?

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2.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Discuss the overall energy yield from the metabolism of one triacylglyceride molecule.

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3.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

How does the body utilize NADH generated from glycerol metabolism?

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