Quarks Explained in Four Minutes - Physics Girl

The video explains the complex structure of protons, which are not just made of three quarks but a dynamic sea of quark-antiquark pairs and gluons. It delves into the conservation laws governing quarks, their properties like color charge, and the challenges in detecting them. The video also highlights the role of energy in the mass of protons and provides resources for further learning.

What is meant by the term 'valence quarks' in relation to protons?

Describe the concept of color charge in quarks and its significance.