Separation of Powers and Checks and Balances: Crash Course Government and Politics

Craig explains the fundamental concepts of separation of powers and checks and balances in American government. He describes the roles of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, and how they check and balance each other to prevent tyranny. The video emphasizes the importance of these mechanisms in protecting citizens' rights, referencing Federalist 51 by James Madison.

What are checks and balances, and why are they important?

Describe how Congress can limit the power of the executive branch.

What did James Madison say about the necessity of checks and balances?