Incorporation Doctrine of the 14th Amendment

The video explains the 14th Amendment's incorporation doctrine, which ensures that the US Constitution and its amendments apply equally to both state and federal governments. It highlights the importance of due process, as outlined in the 5th Amendment, emphasizing that laws affecting individual rights must be fair and not arbitrary. This principle is equally applicable to state governments, ensuring that they adhere to due process in lawmaking and enforcement.

Why is the concept of fundamental fairness important in the context of the 14th Amendment?

In what ways must state governments adhere to the principles of due process?