MOT: 1938: Chinese refugees displaced by Japanese invasion

The transcript describes the plight of China's refugees, highlighting their defenselessness and helplessness. It details the destruction of their homes and possessions, leading to their displacement and wandering. The refugees are left to rely solely on charity for their survival.

Describe the state of the army mentioned in the text.

What does the phrase 'defenceless helpless army' imply about their situation?

What challenges do the refugee people face after losing their homes?

What has happened to the possessions of the refugees?

How do the refugees depend on others for survival?