Vichy French Surrender to British in Diego Suarez, Madagascar

The British successfully occupy Madagascar in a strategic move to prevent Japanese invasion, with the support of the United States. The French troops on the island, largely anti-Vichy, surrender with little resistance. The local population remains indifferent. The British assure the islanders that Madagascar will be held in trust for France until the end of the war. The occupation involves minimal damage, primarily military, and British forces maintain vigilance through systematic patrols. Madagascar remains under British control, ensuring the United Nations supply line in Africa stays open.

What marked the beginning of the British military operations in Madagascar?

• The landing of troops on the island

• The signing of a peace treaty

• The flight of reconnaissance planes

• The dropping of bombs on key locations

How did the French troops on Madagascar respond to the British occupation?

• They evacuated the island

• They sought help from the Japanese

• They surrendered with little resistance

• They launched a counterattack

What was the strategic reason behind the British occupation of Madagascar?

• To expand the British Empire

• To prevent a Japanese invasion

• To exploit the island's resources

• To establish a new naval base

What was the nature of the damage on Madagascar following the battle?

• Mostly military damage

• Widespread civilian casualties

• Severe environmental impact

• Destruction of cultural landmarks

What role did British scouting planes play after the battle?

• They maintained a systematic daily patrol

• They transported troops back to Britain

• They conducted bombing raids on nearby islands

• They were used for training exercises