Primitive Reflexes Through 1st Year of Life [per NPTE]

The video explores various reflexes present in newborns, detailing their descriptions, integration times, and purposes. Reflexes like the Gallant, positive support, walking, rooting, and others are discussed, highlighting their roles in early development, such as aiding in feeding, movement, and survival instincts. The video also covers reflexes that persist throughout life, like the protective extension reflex, which helps prevent falls.

What is the primary purpose of reflex integration in infants?

• To maintain reflexes throughout life

• To eliminate all reflexes

• To transition movements from reflexive to voluntary

• To enhance reflexive actions

How is the Gallant reflex stimulated in newborns?

• By touching the baby's cheek

• By placing pressure on the baby's palm

• By supporting the baby in an upright position

• By brushing the skin along the spine

What is the main purpose of the Positive Support reflex?

• To develop hand-eye coordination

• To promote head rotation

• To encourage muscle contraction for standing

• To assist with breastfeeding

Which reflex is a precursor to breastfeeding in infants?

• Startle reflex

• Walking reflex

• Rooting reflex

• Gallant reflex

What is the response of the Palmer Grasp reflex?

• Toe flexion

• Trunk flexion

• Digital flexion

• Neck rotation

How does the Moro reflex differ from the Startle reflex?

• The Moro reflex involves open fingers, while the Startle reflex involves closed fingers.

• The Moro reflex is a voluntary action, while the Startle reflex is reflexive.

• The Moro reflex is triggered by a loud noise, while the Startle reflex is triggered by head movement.

• The Moro reflex involves toe flexion, while the Startle reflex involves digital flexion.

What is the primary function of the Asymmetrical Tonic Neck reflex?

• To develop muscle tone and vestibular stimulation

• To assist with breastfeeding

• To encourage digital flexion

• To promote toe flexion

What is the main purpose of the Tonic Labyrinthine reflex?

• To link vestibular and proprioceptive senses

• To promote breastfeeding

• To encourage digital flexion

• To develop hand-eye coordination

Which reflex is sometimes referred to as the 'crawling reflex'?

• Gallant reflex

• Startle reflex

• Symmetrical Tonic Neck reflex

• Rooting reflex

What is unique about the Protective Extension reflex compared to other reflexes discussed?

• It is a voluntary action

• It integrates by nine months

• It never integrates and remains throughout life

• It is only present before birth