The video tutorial explains how scuba divers return to the surface using mathematical concepts. It introduces the concept of opposite numbers, which are numbers equidistant from zero but in opposite directions. The tutorial clarifies common misunderstandings in addition, such as assuming that combining two numbers always results in a positive sum. It uses scuba diving and climbing examples to illustrate the concept of additive inverse, where a number combined with its opposite results in zero.

What is the primary method scuba divers use to determine their distance from the surface?

• Following fish

• Looking at the sun

• Using a depth gauge

• Listening for surface sounds

What are opposite numbers?

• Numbers that are both positive

• Numbers that are equal to zero

• Numbers that are both negative

• Numbers that are equal distances from zero in opposite directions

If you swim 3 meters underwater and then another 3 meters underwater, what is your position relative to the surface?

• 3 meters below the surface

• 6 meters below the surface

• 3 meters above the surface

• 6 meters above the surface

What is the additive inverse of -20 meters?

• 40 meters

• 20 meters

• 0 meters

• -20 meters

How far must Scuba Scott swim to return to the surface from a depth of 20 meters?

• 40 meters

• 30 meters

• 10 meters

• 20 meters

What is the additive inverse of 100 meters?

• 100 meters

• -100 meters

• 200 meters

• 0 meters

If you are at the top of a 100-meter cliff, how far must you descend to reach the bottom?

• 150 meters

• 100 meters

• 200 meters

• 50 meters

What does the additive inverse of a number do when combined with the original number?

• Doubles the original number

• Halves the original number

• Results in zero

• Results in a negative number

What is the result of combining a number with its opposite?

• A positive number

• A negative number

• Zero

• The original number

What concept helps in understanding how to return to the surface from a depth?

• Multiplicative inverse

• Additive inverse

• Subtractive inverse

• Divisive inverse