What is the process called when DNA is converted into messenger RNA?

From DNA to Protein: Unraveling Cellular Processes in Biology and Chemistry

Interactive Video
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Biology, Science, Chemistry
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9th - 10th Grade
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Hard

Patricia Brown
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10 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Transcription
Translation
Mutation
Replication
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Where does the transcription process occur within a cell?
Cytoplasm
Ribosome
Nucleus
Endoplasmic Reticulum
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the primary function of nuclear pores?
To allow mRNA to exit the nucleus
To replicate DNA
To store genetic information
To synthesize proteins
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the difference between cytosol and cytoplasm?
Cytosol is the fluid inside organelles, cytoplasm is the fluid outside
Cytosol is only found in the nucleus, cytoplasm is found in the entire cell
Cytosol is the fluid between organelles, cytoplasm includes everything inside the cell
Cytosol contains organelles, cytoplasm does not
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the role of free ribosomes in a cell?
To transport mRNA
To synthesize proteins used within the cell
To produce proteins for export outside the cell
To replicate DNA
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the endoplasmic reticulum's role in protein synthesis?
It assists in protein synthesis and packaging
It breaks down waste products
It synthesizes lipids
It stores genetic material
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What distinguishes the rough endoplasmic reticulum from the smooth endoplasmic reticulum?
The rough ER has ribosomes attached, the smooth ER does not
The smooth ER is involved in DNA replication, the rough ER is not
The smooth ER has ribosomes attached, the rough ER does not
The rough ER synthesizes lipids, the smooth ER synthesizes proteins
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