Colonial Self-Governance and the Rise of Representative Government

The video discusses the development of representative government in the American colonies, highlighting the influence of distance from England, English traditions, and salutary neglect. Key documents like the Mayflower Compact and the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut are examined, along with the Virginia House of Burgesses, the first representative assembly. These elements contributed to the establishment of self-governing practices and the protection of individual rights in the colonies.

Why did the distance from England encourage the growth of representative government in the colonies?

• It led to better weather conditions.

• It allowed for faster communication.

• It made it difficult to enforce English laws promptly.

• It increased trade opportunities.

Which of the following was NOT a reason for the growth of representative government in the colonies?

• Familiarity with English traditions

• Salutary neglect

• Immediate communication with England

• Distance from England

What was the term used to describe the English policy of allowing the colonies to self-govern with minimal interference?

• Salutary Neglect

• Royal Oversight

• Direct Rule

• Colonial Autonomy

What was the primary purpose of the Mayflower Compact?

• To establish trade agreements with Native Americans

• To outline religious practices

• To create a self-governing political body

• To declare independence from England

What was a key feature of the Mayflower Compact?

• Majority rule

• Royal approval

• Trade regulations

• Military defense

Which document is considered the first written constitution in the American colonies?

• The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut

• The Virginia Charter

• The Articles of Confederation

• The Mayflower Compact

What authority did the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut provide to the people?

• The right to form military alliances

• The right to elect governors, judges, and a legislature

• The right to trade freely

• The right to impose taxes

What was the impact of writing down the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut?

• It reduced its authority.

• It limited its application to trade laws.

• It gave it more power and legitimacy.

• It made it difficult to understand.

What was the significance of the Virginia House of Burgesses?

• It was the first religious charter.

• It was the first trade agreement with England.

• It was the first representative assembly in the colonies.

• It was the first written constitution.

How did the Virginia House of Burgesses contribute to the protection of individual rights?

• By negotiating with Native American tribes

• By forming a military alliance

• By enacting laws to safeguard individual rights

• By establishing a royal court