The Hierarchical Society of Ancient Egypt

The video explores the hierarchical structure of ancient Egyptian society, with the Pharaoh at the top, followed by the Vizier, nobles, priests, scribes, soldiers, craftsmen, farmers, and slaves. Each class had specific roles and responsibilities, contributing to the functioning and stability of the society. The Pharaoh was seen as a god on earth, responsible for laws and order, while the Vizier managed administration. Nobles and priests maintained local order and religious practices. Scribes kept records, soldiers defended the nation, craftsmen produced goods, and farmers worked the land. Slaves, often war captives, served in various capacities.

Who was considered a god on earth in ancient Egyptian society?

• The Nobles

• The Pharaoh

• The Vizier

• The Priests

What was the primary responsibility of the Vizier?

• Overseeing administration and official documents

• Performing rituals for the gods

• Crafting pottery and jewelry

• Leading the army

What was the role of nobles in ancient Egyptian society?

• Leading the army

• Crafting goods

• Ruling regions and making local laws

• Performing religious rituals

What was the main duty of the priests in ancient Egypt?

• Writing laws

• Performing rituals and ceremonies

• Leading the army

• Preaching to the people

Who were the only people in ancient Egypt who could read and write?

• Craftsmen

• Scribes

• Soldiers

• Farmers

What reward did soldiers receive for their service in ancient Egypt?

• Titles and nobility

• Land and riches

• Gold and silver

• Free education

Which of the following was NOT a trade practiced by craftsmen in ancient Egypt?

• Sculpting

• Leather working

• Teaching

• Pottery making

What did farmers receive in return for working the land of Pharaohs and Nobles?

• Housing, food, and clothes

• Land ownership

• Military protection

• Gold and jewels

How were slaves typically acquired in ancient Egypt?

• By birth

• Through trade

• As prisoners captured in war

• Through slave markets

Where could slaves be found working in ancient Egypt?

• In schools

• In temples and mines

• In government offices

• In the army