The Feudal System of the Middle Ages: A Look at Power and Society

The video explains the feudal system in medieval Europe, where society was structured around a hierarchy from the king to peasants. The king granted land to barons in exchange for military service, and barons further divided land among lords. The Catholic Church held significant power, collecting tithes and influencing society. Peasants, who formed the majority, lived difficult lives working the land. The concept of divine right justified the king's rule, and lords swore fealty to their superiors.

What was the primary basis of government and society in medieval Europe?

• Democracy

• Feudal System

• Monarchy

• Republic

What was the central feature of life in the Middle Ages?

• The Castle

• The Manor

• The Church

• The Market

Who was the top leader in the land during the Middle Ages?

• The Lord

• The King

• The Baron

• The Bishop

What was the term for a family staying in power for a long time?

• Dynasty

• Empire

• Monarchy

• Republic

What was the role of the bishop in medieval society?

• To oversee the manor

• To collect taxes

• To lead the army

• To manage the diocese

What was the tax paid by barons to the king if they did not have an army?

• Fealty Fee

• Tithe

• Shield Money

• Land Tax

What was the role of lords in the feudal system?

• To serve as knights and manage manors

• To lead the church

• To collect taxes

• To oversee the king's court

What percentage of people worked the land as peasants during the Middle Ages?

• 90%

• 70%

• 30%

• 50%

What was the belief that kings were given the right to rule by God called?

• Noble Privilege

• Royal Decree

• Feudal Right

• Divine Right

What was the life expectancy of most peasants in the Middle Ages?

• 50 years

• 40 years

• 30 years

• 60 years