Unraveling Prehistoric Texas Through Eras and Key Figures

The video lesson by Coach Signs covers Chapter 4 on the three prehistoric eras of Texas. It begins with an introduction to historians and how they divide history into eras. The Paleo-Indian era is discussed, highlighting nomadic lifestyles and hunting with flint spears. The Archaic era follows, focusing on the use of the atlatl and the transition to hunting smaller animals. The Late Prehistoric era is explored, emphasizing the development of farming and the use of the bow and arrow. Key archaeological finds like Midland Minnie and Abilene Man are also mentioned.

Why do historians divide the past into different eras?

• To make history more interesting

• To easily identify changes in historical events

• To create more history books

• To confuse students

What does BC stand for in historical dating?

• Before Christ

• Before Civilization

• Before Calendar

• Before Common Era

What was the primary weapon used by Paleo-Indians for hunting?

• Flint spears

• Bow and arrow

• Atlatl

• Stone axes

Who was Midland Minnie?

• A type of spear

• A Paleo-Indian woman found in Texas

• A famous historian

• A prehistoric animal

What does AD stand for in historical dating?

• After Discovery

• Anno Domini

• After Death

• Anno Deity

What was the main weapon used during the Archaic era?

• Bow and arrow

• Atlatl

• Flint spears

• Slingshot

What role did women have in the Archaic era?

• Hunting large animals

• Gathering seeds and berries

• Building shelters

• Making weapons

Who was Abilene Man?

• A famous warrior

• A type of tool

• A prehistoric animal

• A man from the Archaic era found in Texas

What significant development occurred during the Late Prehistoric era?

• Creation of written language

• Discovery of fire

• Invention of the wheel

• Development of agriculture

What was the primary use of the bow and arrow in the Late Prehistoric era?

• Hunting deer and buffalo

• Building shelters

• Fishing

• Ceremonial purposes