The Impact of the British Blockade on the Central Powers in World War I

The video discusses the British naval blockade during World War I, which led to severe food shortages in Germany and Austria-Hungary. It also covers the German U-boat campaign, including the sinking of the RMS Lusitania, which resulted in American casualties and heightened tensions. Despite this, the U.S. maintained neutrality until 1917. The video reflects on the historical context and implications of these events.

What was the primary reason for the British blockade of the Central Powers during World War I?

• To prevent the spread of disease

• To encourage trade with neutral countries

• To stop the Central Powers from receiving food and munitions

• To protect British colonies

How did Germany attempt to counter the British blockade?

• By declaring the seas around the British Isles a war zone

• By launching air raids on British cities

• By forming alliances with neutral countries

• By increasing their land forces

What was the significance of the RMS Lusitania in World War I?

• It was the first ship to cross the Atlantic during the war

• Its sinking by a German U-boat influenced American public opinion

• It was the largest battleship in the British fleet

• It carried the first American troops to Europe

How did the sinking of the Lusitania affect American public opinion?

• It increased sympathy for the Allies

• It led to immediate US entry into the war

• It caused widespread support for the Central Powers

• It had no significant impact

What was Woodrow Wilson's initial response to the sinking of the Lusitania?

• He declared war on Germany

• He issued a stern warning to Germany

• He imposed a trade embargo on Germany

• He sent American troops to Europe

Why did Germany agree to stop attacking passenger ships in 1915?

• Because they ran out of torpedoes

• To avoid provoking the United States into joining the war

• Due to a peace treaty with Britain

• Because they shifted focus to land battles

What was a significant factor in Germany's decision to resume aggressive U-boat attacks in 1917?

• A shortage of food supplies

• Desperation to break the British blockade

• A new alliance with Italy

• The invention of more advanced submarines

What was William Jennings Bryan's view on the involvement of the United States in World War I?

• He supported the Central Powers

• He advocated for US neutrality and mediation for peace

• He believed the US should join the Allies immediately

• He wanted the US to focus on domestic issues

What controversy surrounded the cargo of the Lusitania?

• It was carrying gold for the British treasury

• It was suspected of carrying heavy munitions

• It was transporting German prisoners of war

• It was filled with refugees from Europe

What was one of the reasons the British Navy attempted to destroy the wreck of the Lusitania after World War I?

• To recover valuable artifacts

• To prevent it from being used as a German base

• To clear shipping lanes

• To hide evidence of its cargo