U.S.-Mexico War Key Events

The video explores the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed on February 2, 1848, ending the Mexican-American War. It details the events leading to the war, including President Polk's military actions and the subsequent declaration of war. The U.S. achieved several military victories, leading to peace negotiations. The treaty resulted in the U.S. acquiring 55% of Mexico's land, establishing the Rio Grande as Texas's boundary. The video concludes with a preview of the next segment.

What significant event does the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo mark the end of?

• The War of 1812

• The Mexican-American War

• The American Civil War

• The Spanish-American War

Which U.S. President decided to use military force after diplomatic efforts with Mexico failed?

• James Madison

• Andrew Jackson

• Abraham Lincoln

• James Polk

Where did Brigadier General Zachary Taylor fortify disputed land?

• In the Arizona desert

• Near present-day Brownsville, Texas

• Along the Mississippi River

• Near the Gulf of Mexico

What was the public sentiment in the U.S. regarding the Mexican-American War?

• Support for the conflict was high

• There was strong opposition

• The public was largely indifferent

• The public was unaware of the war

Who was compelled to seize and occupy the Mexican capital to push for peace negotiations?

• Nicholas Trist

• President James Polk

• Brigadier General Zachary Taylor

• Lieutenant General Winfield Scott

Who was the U.S. presidential envoy that entered peace talks with Mexico?

• James Polk

• Winfield Scott

• Zachary Taylor

• Nicholas Trist

How much did the U.S. agree to pay for the northern Mexican states?

• $20 million

• $25 million

• $15 million

• $10 million

What percentage of Mexico's total land area was ceded to the United States?

• 60%

• 55%

• 50%

• 45%

Which river was affirmed as the boundary of Texas in the treaty?

• Mississippi River

• Colorado River

• Rio Grande

• Red River