Ethnic Groups and Nationalism

The video explores ethnic conflicts, focusing on definitions of nationality and ethnicity. It examines ethnicities in the UK, nationalism, and centripetal forces. Case studies of conflicts in Lebanon, Sri Lanka, and India are discussed, along with the Kurds and Middle Eastern conflicts. The video concludes with contact information for further inquiries.

What is the primary difference between nationality and ethnicity?

• Nationality is based on cultural traditions, while ethnicity is based on legal attachment.

• Nationality is based on legal attachment and personal allegiance, while ethnicity is based on cultural traditions.

• Nationality and ethnicity are the same concepts.

• Nationality is based on biological ancestry, while ethnicity is based on cultural traditions.

Which ethnic group in the United Kingdom is associated with the Germanic tribes?

• Welsh

• Scots

• Irish

• English

What is a centripetal force in the context of nationalism?

• A force that unifies people within a country.

• A force that promotes cultural diversity.

• A force that encourages people to emigrate.

• A force that divides people within a country.

What was a significant cause of the civil war in Lebanon in 1975?

• Equal representation of religious factions

• Foreign invasion

• Economic prosperity

• Power struggle between Christians and Muslims

Which two ethnic groups are in conflict in Sri Lanka?

• Tamils and Buddhists

• Muslims and Christians

• Hindus and Buddhists

• Tamils and Sinhalese

What was the outcome of the British colonial rule ending in India in 1947?

• Complete peace and unity among all ethnic groups

• Creation of separate states for Hindus and Muslims

• Continued British control over India

• Formation of a single unified Indian state

Which ethnic group is seeking to establish a recognized political border in the Middle East?

• Arabs

• Turks

• Kurds

• Persians

What was a major reason for the instability in Iraq after the United States intervention?

• Complete peace among ethnic groups

• Establishment of a Kurdish state

• Lack of support from Arab Muslims

• Strong support for the democratic government

Which ethnic group is dominant in Iran?

• Kurds

• Arabs

• Persians

• Turks

What is the prevalent ethnicity in Pakistan?

• Baloch

• Sindhi

• Pashtun

• Punjabi