Naming Acids and Bases

The video tutorial by Miss KY covers the basics of naming acids and bases. It explains how to name acids based on the endings of their anions, using phrases like 'I ate something icy' to remember the rules. Examples are provided for acids like nitric and sulfuric acid. The tutorial also covers naming bases, focusing on forming ionic compounds with hydroxide ions. The video aims to simplify the process of naming acids and bases for students.

What is the magic phrase used to help remember the naming of acids?

• I ate something iy all night

• I ate something icy all night

• I ate something sweet all night

• I ate something sour all night

How do you name an acid if the polyatomic ion ends with 'ate'?

• The acid name ends with 'ide'

• The acid name ends with 'ate'

• The acid name ends with 'ous'

• The acid name ends with 'ic'

What is the correct name for an acid with a polyatomic ion ending in 'ite'?

• The acid name ends with 'ide'

• The acid name ends with 'ate'

• The acid name ends with 'ous'

• The acid name ends with 'ic'

If a polyatomic ion ends with 'ide', how is the acid named?

• The acid name starts with 'Hydro' and ends with 'ic'

• The acid name ends with 'ous'

• The acid name ends with 'ate'

• The acid name starts with 'Per' and ends with 'ic'

What is the name of the acid formed from the bromide ion?

• Hydrobromic acid

• Bromous acid

• Bromic acid

• Perbromic acid

How do you identify the negative part of an acid?

• By removing the oxygen

• By removing the hydrogen

• By removing the nitrogen

• By removing the sulfur

What is the name of the acid formed from the selenide ion?

• Selenic acid

• Selenous acid

• Hydroselenic acid

• Perchloric acid

How is a base named if it contains hydroxide?

• By using the prefix 'Hydro'

• By using the suffix 'ous'

• By naming the metal followed by 'hydroxide'

• By using the suffix 'ic'

What is the formula for strontium hydroxide?

• SrO2H

• SrH2O

• Sr(OH)2

• SrOH

What should you remember when naming a base with a metal that has multiple charges?

• Use a Roman numeral to indicate the charge

• Use a suffix to indicate the charge

• Use a prefix to indicate the charge

• Use a different name for each charge