Macedonian History and Culture

The video explores the history of North Macedonia, from its ancient roots in Peonia and its conquest by Philip II and Alexander the Great, through Roman and Byzantine rule, to Ottoman control and the rise of nationalism. It covers 20th-century conflicts, including World Wars and Yugoslavia's influence, leading to North Macedonia's independence in 1991. The video concludes with modern challenges, including relations with Greece and Bulgaria, and North Macedonia's NATO membership.

Which ancient state was first established in the territory of North Macedonia?

• Persia

• Thrace

• Peonia

• Illyria

Who was the Macedonian king known for his military genius?

• Philip II

• Jorge Bolevsky

• Alexander the Great

• Ariston

Which empire divided Alexander the Great's empire after his death?

• Persian Empire

• Byzantine Empire

• His Generals

• Roman Empire

During which century did the Slavs arrive in the Balkans?

• 7th century

• 6th century

• 8th century

• 5th century

Which battle marked the definitive control of Macedonia by the Turks?

• Battle of Kosovo

• Battle of Gaugamela

• Battle of Chaeronea

• Battle of Actium

What was the main goal of the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization in 1903?

• To establish a distinct Macedonian language

• To launch a rebellion against the Turks

• To join the European Union

• To promote Bulgarian culture

Which organization first recognized the distinct Macedonian nationality and language?

• United Nations

• European Union

• NATO

• Soviet Communist International

In which year did Macedonia gain independence from Yugoslavia?

• 1989

• 2000

• 1991

• 1995

What was the main issue between Greece and Macedonia after its independence?

• Territorial disputes

• Naming dispute

• Economic sanctions

• Military conflict

Which international organization did North Macedonia join in 2020?

• United Nations

• World Trade Organization

• NATO

• European Union