Foundations of Abrahamic Religions

The video explores the major monotheistic religions originating from Southwest Asia: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It covers the historical context, key figures, and core beliefs of each religion. Judaism is introduced as the oldest, founded by Abraham, with the Torah as its holy book. Christianity, rooted in Judaism, follows the teachings of Jesus and the Bible. Islam, founded by Muhammad, emphasizes the Quran and the Five Pillars of Faith. The video highlights the shared belief in one God and the historical significance of Jerusalem.

Which of the following is a common feature of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam?

• They all believe in one God.

• They all have the same holy book.

• They are all polytheistic.

• They all originated in Europe.

Who is considered the founder of Judaism?

• Muhammad

• Moses

• Abraham

• Jesus

What is the Jewish holy book called?

• Bible

• Quran

• Torah

• Vedas

Which holiday is NOT celebrated by Jews?

• Yom Kippur

• Hanukkah

• Christmas

• Passover

What was Jesus' main message according to Christianity?

• Strict adherence to old laws

• Reform based on love and kindness

• Worship of multiple gods

• Rejection of all religious practices

What event is considered the beginning of Christianity?

• The crucifixion of Jesus

• The resurrection of Jesus

• The birth of Jesus

• The baptism of Jesus

Who is the founder of Islam?

• Jesus

• Abraham

• Muhammad

• Moses

What is the holy book of Islam?

• Bible

• Torah

• Quran

• Vedas

Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Islam?

• Fasting during Ramadan

• Pilgrimage to Jerusalem

• Charity

• Prayer

What is Sharia?

• A holy city in Islam

• A festival celebrated by Muslims

• A religious law in Islam

• A type of Islamic prayer