Westward Expansion and Manifest Destiny

The video explores Manifest Destiny, the belief in U.S. expansion from the Atlantic to the Pacific. It covers the westward movement for economic opportunities, the displacement of Native Americans, and conflicts like the Blackhawk War. It discusses trails like the Santa Fe and Oregon Trails, the Mormon migration to Utah, and the Oregon Territory boundary dispute resolved at the 49th parallel.

What was the primary belief behind the term 'Manifest Destiny'?

• The belief that the U.S. was destined to expand across the continent.

• The belief that the U.S. should focus on industrialization.

• The belief that the U.S. should remain isolated.

• The belief that the U.S. should form alliances with European countries.

What was one of the main reasons settlers moved west?

• To join the gold rush in California.

• To escape the cold weather.

• To find new markets and economic opportunities.

• To avoid military service.

What was the outcome of the Blackhawk War?

• The Native Americans were defeated and forcibly moved west of the Mississippi River.

• The U.S. government granted the Native Americans new territories.

• The war ended in a stalemate with no clear winner.

• The Native Americans won and retained their land.

What was the purpose of the Treaty of Fort Laramie?

• To give settlers free land in the west.

• To establish peace between the U.S. and Great Britain.

• To grant Native Americans control of the Plains.

• To end the Mexican-American War.

Which trail was known for being a major trade route?

• The Mormon Trail

• The California Trail

• The Santa Fe Trail

• The Oregon Trail

What was a significant challenge faced by travelers on the Oregon Trail?

• Lack of water sources.

• Frequent attacks by bandits.

• Diseases like cholera and fever.

• Harsh winter conditions year-round.

Why did the Mormons migrate to Utah?

• To escape religious persecution.

• To find gold.

• To establish trade with Native Americans.

• To join the California Gold Rush.

What was the slogan used by James Polk during his presidential campaign?

• 54-40 or Fight

• Manifest Destiny

• Westward Ho!

• Gold in California

What was the agreed boundary between the U.S. and Canada in 1849?

• The 54th parallel

• The 49th parallel

• The 40th parallel

• The 60th parallel

What was the main reason for the Oregon territory dispute?

• Disagreement over fishing rights.

• Conflict over fur trade routes.

• The presence of gold in the region.

• Both the U.S. and Great Britain claimed the territory.