Spanish-American War Key Concepts

The video reviews the Spanish-American War, starting with the concept of imperialism and the Spanish Empire's control over territories like Cuba. The US, interested in supporting Cuban independence to protect its business interests, faces the challenge of yellow journalism, which pushes for war after the USS Maine explosion. The US declares war on Spain, leading to key battles and the rise of figures like Theodore Roosevelt. The war concludes with the US emerging as a world power, gaining territories and influencing global politics.

What is imperialism as discussed in the context of the Spanish-American War?

• A policy of extending a country's power through diplomacy or military force.

• A period of peace between nations.

• A strategy to promote cultural exchange.

• A method to improve domestic policies.

Why was the United States interested in supporting Cuba's independence?

• To promote cultural ties with Spain.

• To establish a new military base.

• To protect American business interests in Cuba.

• To gain control over Cuba's government.

What role did yellow journalism play in the lead-up to the Spanish-American War?

• It exaggerated events to sway public opinion towards war.

• It focused on economic issues only.

• It provided unbiased news coverage.

• It helped to calm tensions between nations.

What event directly led to the U.S. declaring war on Spain?

• The signing of a peace treaty.

• The explosion of the USS Maine.

• The election of a new president.

• The discovery of gold in Cuba.

Who were the two journalists known for promoting war through yellow journalism?

• John D. Rockefeller and Andrew Carnegie.

• Mark Twain and Ernest Hemingway.

• Theodore Roosevelt and William McKinley.

• Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst.

What was Theodore Roosevelt's role during the Spanish-American War?

• He was a journalist covering the war.

• He was a naval commander.

• He led the Rough Riders in battle.

• He was a peace negotiator.

Which group played a significant role alongside the Rough Riders at the Battle of San Juan Hill?

• The Green Berets.

• The Blue Jackets.

• The Buffalo Soldiers.

• The Red Coats.

What was one of the main outcomes of the Spanish-American War for Cuba?

• Cuba became a U.S. state.

• Cuba gained its independence.

• Cuba was annexed by Spain.

• Cuba became a British colony.

Which territories did the U.S. gain control over after the Spanish-American War?

• Mexico, Canada, and Greenland.

• Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines.

• Cuba, Jamaica, and the Bahamas.

• Hawaii, Alaska, and Puerto Rico.

How did the Spanish-American War affect Theodore Roosevelt's political career?

• It had no impact on his career.

• It ended his political ambitions.

• It helped him become a national hero and later president.

• It led to his resignation from politics.