Greenpeace History and Impact

In the 1970s, the world was divided by Cold War tensions. Vancouver became a hub for peace activists opposing US nuclear tests in Alaska. This led to the formation of Greenpeace, which aimed to stop the tests through media attention. Despite challenges, Greenpeace's first voyage highlighted the power of bearing witness and media engagement, ultimately influencing US policy.

What was a significant factor that led young Americans to move to Canada in the 1970s?

• To escape the Vietnam War draft

• The desire to join the Canadian military

• To pursue higher education

• The search for better job opportunities

What event triggered the formation of Greenpeace?

• The construction of a new dam in Canada

• The announcement of nuclear testing in Alaska

• The election of a new US president

• The signing of a peace treaty

Who were the key figures in the formation of Greenpeace?

• Irving Stowe and John Cormack

• Ben Metcalf and Bob Hunter

• John Cormack and Bob Hunter

• Irving Stowe and Jim Bolin

How did Greenpeace raise funds to charter the Phyllis Cormac?

• By organizing a benefit concert

• By crowdfunding online

• By selling merchandise

• Through a government grant

What was the primary purpose of the Phyllis Cormac's voyage?

• To establish a new settlement

• To protest nuclear testing

• To conduct scientific research

• To explore new trade routes

What principle did Greenpeace adopt from the Quaker tradition?

• Non-violence

• Bearing witness

• Community service

• Silent meditation

Who was the first president of Greenpeace?

• Ben Metcalf

• Irving Stowe

• Bob Hunter

• Jim Bolin

What was a key strategy used by Greenpeace to gain public attention?

• Publishing scientific papers

• Using social media

• Engaging with local politicians

• Bringing journalists on their campaigns

What was the outcome of Greenpeace's initial voyage?

• They were arrested by the US Navy

• They successfully stopped the nuclear test

• They had to turn back due to rough seas

• They discovered a new island

What was the impact of Greenpeace's media event on US nuclear testing?

• It resulted in a new arms race

• It pressured the US to stop further tests

• It had no impact on US policies

• It led to an increase in nuclear tests