Idaho History and State Symbols

Idaho is a state rich in geographical diversity, bordered by Canada, Montana, Wyoming, Utah, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington. It features the Rocky Mountains, Columbia Plateau, and Basin and Range Province. Archaeological discoveries show ancient human presence, and various Native American tribes have historically inhabited the area. Idaho became a U.S. territory in 1863 and a state in 1890. It is known for its natural beauty, including Shoshone Falls and Craters of the Moon. The state is a major potato producer and has unique state symbols like the Western White Pine and Syringa flower.

Which geographical region in Idaho includes the state's highest point, Borah Peak?

• Rocky Mountains

• Columbia Plateau

• Great Plains

• Basin and Range Province

What significant archaeological discovery was made in Idaho, indicating ancient human habitation?

• Fossilized dinosaur bones

• A prehistoric cave painting

• Ancient pottery shards

• A 13,500-year-old blade-like tool

Who were the first non-native explorers to reach Idaho?

• Ferdinand Magellan and Vasco da Gama

• John Smith and Pocahontas

• Lewis and Clark

• Christopher Columbus and Amerigo Vespucci

In what year did Idaho become a state of the United States?

• 1890

• 1846

• 1905

• 1863

What is Idaho's nickname due to its abundance of gemstones?

• The Mountain State

• The Potato State

• The River State

• The Gem State

Which industry is Idaho particularly known for, producing one-third of the nation's supply?

• Potatoes

• Corn

• Wheat

• Apples

What is the state tree of Idaho?

• Douglas Fir

• Western White Pine

• Ponderosa Pine

• Redwood

Which animal is recognized as the state mammal of Idaho?

• Grizzly Bear

• Pronghorn Antelope

• Mountain Lion

• Bald Eagle

What is the state flower of Idaho, designated in 1931?

• Sunflower

• Rose

• Bluebonnet

• Syringa

Why was the cutthroat trout designated as Idaho's state fish?

• To promote fishing tourism

• To honor a famous Idaho fisherman

• To build awareness for aquatic habitat conservation

• Because it is the most common fish in Idaho