Ghana Empire Wealth and Trade

The Ghana Empire, a powerful West African state from 300 to 1200 CE, was renowned for its wealth, primarily derived from gold. Strategically located between the Sahara and lush southern forests, it controlled vital trade routes, exchanging gold for salt and other goods. The empire's kings were known for their wealth, governance, and ability to maintain peace, fostering a thriving trade environment. Despite its prosperity, the empire fell in the 13th century due to invasions by the Almoravids and was absorbed by the Mali Empire. The Ghana Empire's legacy endures in West African culture and history, highlighting the importance of vision and leadership.

What was the primary reason for the Ghana Empire's wealth?

• Agriculture

• Gold trade

• Textile production

• Military conquests

Which two regions did the Ghana Empire connect through its trade routes?

• Central Africa and South Africa

• Europe and Asia

• North Africa and Sub-Saharan Africa

• East Africa and West Africa

What commodity was exchanged for gold in the Ghana Empire?

• Spices

• Silk

• Salt

• Timber

Besides gold, what other goods were traded by the Ghana Empire?

• Textiles and spices

• Ivory and slaves

• Copper and tin

• Wheat and barley

How did the kings of Ghana maintain their wealth?

• By establishing a strong navy

• By controlling gold mines and taxing trade

• By conquering neighboring lands

• By developing advanced technology

What was a key factor in maintaining peace and stability in the Ghana Empire?

• Isolation from other empires

• Alliances with European powers

• Wise and strategic leadership

• A powerful military

Who were the invaders that contributed to the decline of the Ghana Empire?

• The Romans

• The Persians

• The Almoravids

• The Egyptians

Which empire absorbed the Ghana Empire in the 13th century?

• The Songhai Empire

• The Mali Empire

• The Egyptian Empire

• The Roman Empire

What does the legacy of the Ghana Empire teach us about wealth?

• It is based on geographical size

• It depends on military strength

• It is solely about accumulating gold

• It involves vision, leadership, and adaptability

What remains today as a testament to the Ghana Empire's greatness?

• The ruins of Kumale

• The pyramids

• The Great Wall

• The Colosseum