Composting Concepts and Practices

This video tutorial explains composting, a natural process where microorganisms break down organic waste into compost, a valuable fertilizer. It highlights the benefits of composting, such as improving soil structure, adding nutrients, and reducing landfill waste. The video provides a detailed guide on how to set up and maintain a compost bin, emphasizing the importance of balancing moist and dry materials, adding nitrogen, and turning the pile to speed up the process. It concludes with a call to action for more resources on composting.

What is the primary role of microorganisms in composting?

• To provide moisture to the compost

• To prevent the compost from smelling

• To add nutrients to the soil

• To break down organic waste

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of composting?

• Improves soil structure

• Increases landfill waste

• Adds nutrients to the soil

• Helps plants grow

What is an essential feature of a compost bin?

• It must be placed indoors

• It should be made of metal

• It must have a lid

• It should be transparent

What should be the depth of the initial layer in a compost bin?

• 4 inches

• 2 inches

• 6 inches

• 8 inches

Which ingredient is used to add nitrogen to the compost pile?

• Egg shells

• Grass clippings

• Sawdust

• Dry leaves

Why is it important to turn the compost pile regularly?

• To add moisture

• To prevent pests

• To add oxygen

• To reduce temperature

What should you do if your compost pile becomes too wet?

• Move it indoors

• Add more dry materials

• Add more water

• Cover it with plastic

What is the purpose of covering the compost pile?

• To prevent it from freezing

• To increase sunlight exposure

• To retain moisture

• To keep animals away

What is a sign that your compost bin is functioning correctly?

• It has a strong odor

• It has little to no smell

• It dries out quickly

• It attracts many insects

What is the final step in the composting process?

• Turning the pile

• Using the compost in soil

• Adding more waste

• Covering the pile