Greek City-States: Culture and Society

The video explores the differences and similarities between the Greek city-states of Athens and Sparta. Athens was known for its democratic government, where male citizens participated in politics, while Sparta had a dual monarchy with a focus on military training. Education in Athens emphasized rhetoric and arts, whereas Sparta prioritized military discipline. Women in Sparta had more rights and education compared to Athenian women. The video concludes by highlighting the distinct contributions of each city-state to Greek culture and society.

What was the main governing body in Athens called?

• Senate

• Ekklesia

• Council of Elders

• Assembly of Kings

In Sparta, who were the helots?

• Serfs or slaves

• Foreign diplomats

• Priests of Zeus

• Military leaders

At what age did Spartan boys begin their military training?

• Twelve

• Ten

• Seven

• Five

What was the focus of Athenian education for boys?

• Military strategy

• Rhetoric and arts

• Trade and commerce

• Agriculture

Which group was included in the Athenian army besides male citizens?

• Only neighbouring allies

• Only male citizens

• Foreigners and slaves

• Only mercenaries

What was a unique right of Spartan women compared to other Greek city-states?

• Voting rights

• Becoming priests

• Owning land

• Serving in the army

What were Athenian girls primarily taught?

• Public speaking

• Military tactics

• Domestic skills

• Philosophy

Which city-state was known for its naval supremacy?

• Thebes

• Corinth

• Athens

• Sparta

What was Sparta's main contribution to Greek culture?

• Literature

• Democratic principles

• Efficient war machine

• Philosophy

Which city-state focused more on individual achievement?

• Corinth

• Athens

• Sparta

• Thebes