New Amsterdam History and Governance

The video lesson explores the transformation of New Amsterdam into New York. It begins with Peter Stuyvesant's efforts to clean and improve the city, facing challenges from the residents. Despite his efforts, the British, led by King Charles II, eventually took over the colony in 1664. The city was renamed New York after the Duke of York. The lesson concludes by revisiting the focus question on how New Amsterdam became New York.

What is the main focus of the lesson on New Amsterdam?

• How New Amsterdam became New York

• The architectural style of New Amsterdam

• The economic growth of New Amsterdam

• The cultural heritage of New Amsterdam

What did Peter Stuyvesant notice about New Amsterdam upon his arrival?

• It was a peaceful and quiet town

• It was dirty and in need of repair

• It was a bustling trade center

• It was a clean and organized city

How did the citizens of New Amsterdam react to Peter Stuyvesant's demands for cleaning the city?

• They ignored him completely

• They left the city

• They immediately started cleaning

• They were initially resistant but eventually complied

What changes did Peter Stuyvesant implement in New Amsterdam?

• He built new schools

• He improved the city's cleanliness and infrastructure

• He introduced new trade routes

• He established a new government

Who led the British takeover of New Amsterdam in 1664?

• The Dutch settlers

• Peter Stuyvesant

• King Charles II

• The Duke of York

What was the outcome of the British takeover of New Amsterdam?

• The city was destroyed

• The city became a British colony but kept its name

• The city was renamed New York

• The Dutch regained control

Why did the people of New Amsterdam not support Peter Stuyvesant in fighting the British?

• They were afraid of the British

• They wanted to join the British

• They were tired of Stuyvesant's rule

• They believed it was futile to resist

Who was given control of New Amsterdam after the British takeover?

• The Dutch settlers

• The Duke of York

• Peter Stuyvesant

• King Charles II

What significant change did the Duke of York make to New Amsterdam?

• He introduced new laws

• He built a new fort

• He changed its name to New York

• He expanded the city

What language might we be speaking if Peter Stuyvesant had retained control of New Amsterdam?

• French

• Spanish

• Dutch

• German