Maryland History and Geography

Maryland began as a colony in 1632, named after Queen Henrietta Maria. It earned the nickname 'The Old Line State' for its troops' role in the Revolutionary War. Maryland became the 7th state in 1788, with the Mason-Dixon Line marking its northern border and the division between free and slave states. Harriet Tubman, born into slavery in Maryland, escaped and led over 300 slaves to freedom. The state features diverse climates and terrains, earning it the nickname 'America in Miniature.' The Chesapeake Bay is a significant feature, famous for its blue crabs. Assateague Island is home to wild ponies, believed to descend from a shipwrecked Spanish galleon.

What year was Maryland established as a colony?

• 1620

• 1632

• 1650

• 1700

Why is Maryland nicknamed 'The Old Line State'?

• Because of its old railway lines

• In honor of the Maryland Line troops

• Due to its ancient forests

• Because of its long coastline

When did Maryland become the 7th state of the United States?

• March 15th, 1790

• July 4th, 1776

• April 28th, 1788

• January 1st, 1800

What was the Mason-Dixon Line known for?

• A famous trade route

• Separating Maryland and Virginia

• Marking the division between free and slave states

• Being the longest river in Maryland

What nickname is given to Maryland due to its varied landscapes?

• America in Miniature

• The Forest State

• The Bay State

• The Mountain State

What is a notable feature of the Chesapeake Bay?

• It is the deepest bay in the world

• It is home to famous blue crabs

• It is a major shipping route

• It is the largest freshwater lake in the US

What is the origin story of the wild ponies on Assateague Island?

• They are descended from a shipwrecked Spanish galleon

• They were brought by early settlers

• They were imported from Asia

• They are a native species to the island