John C. Calhoun: Key Concepts and Events

John C. Calhoun, born in 1782, was a prominent American politician who studied law at Yale. He played a key role in the War of 1812, advocating for war against Britain. Calhoun served as vice president under John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson, during which his political views evolved. He introduced the concept of nullification, asserting that states could void federal laws deemed unconstitutional, a notion that influenced later secessionist movements.

Where was John Caldwell Calhoun born?

• Chicago

• Los Angeles

• New York City

• McCormack County

Which university did Calhoun attend for his law studies?

• Harvard University

• Stanford University

• Yale University

• Princeton University

What significant event did Calhoun influence in 1812?

• The end of the Civil War

• The start of the War of 1812

• The signing of the Declaration of Independence

• The Louisiana Purchase

What was one of the main reasons for the War of 1812?

• The discovery of gold in California

• The abolition of slavery

• Infringements on sovereignty and borders by Great Britain

• Disputes over the Louisiana Purchase

Under which president did Calhoun first serve as vice president?

• Thomas Jefferson

• John Quincy Adams

• James Madison

• Andrew Jackson

During which presidency did Calhoun's political ideology begin to change?

• Andrew Jackson

• John Quincy Adams

• George Washington

• Abraham Lincoln

What concept did Calhoun introduce that related to states' rights?

• Nullification

• Isolationism

• Manifest Destiny

• Federalism

What extreme outcome did later generations associate with Calhoun's ideas?

• The American Revolution

• The Gold Rush

• The Industrial Revolution

• Secession