Rotational Motion and Forces

Rotational Motion and Forces

Assessment

Interactive Video

Physics

11th - 12th Grade

Practice Problem

Hard

Created by

Patricia Brown

FREE Resource

The video tutorial explains an experiment involving a disc rolling down an inclined plane. It covers the forces acting on the disc, including friction and normal force, and applies Newton's second law in rotational form to derive expressions for net torque and linear acceleration. The tutorial also compares the motion of the disc with a frictionless block on the same incline, highlighting differences in acceleration and time taken to descend.

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10 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the significance of the disc rolling without slipping in the experiment?

It reduces the friction between the disc and the surface.

It prevents the disc from accelerating.

It allows the disc to have both translational and rotational motion.

It ensures the disc moves in a straight line.

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which force is responsible for the disc's rotational motion?

Gravitational force

Normal force

Frictional force

Centripetal force

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Why can't the normal force provide torque to the disc?

It acts at the center of mass.

It is perpendicular to the displacement.

It acts in the direction of motion.

It is too weak compared to other forces.

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the expression for net torque on the disc in terms of friction?

Torque = R * FF

Torque = FF * sin(Theta)

Torque = M * g * sin(Theta)

Torque = I * Alpha

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

How is the net force on the disc calculated using Newton's Second Law?

Net force = m * g * sin(Theta) + FF

Net force = m * g * cos(Theta)

Net force = m * g * sin(Theta) - FF

Net force = FF - m * g * sin(Theta)

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the relationship between linear acceleration and angular acceleration for the disc?

Alpha = a / R

Alpha = a * R^2

Alpha = a * R

Alpha = R / a

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the linear acceleration of the disc's center of mass?

a = g * cos(Theta)

a = 3/2 * g * sin(Theta)

a = 2/3 * g * sin(Theta)

a = g * sin(Theta)

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