County Government Responsibilities and Functions

The video discusses the unique role of freeholders in New Jersey, explaining their historical roots and current functions in county government. It outlines the responsibilities of county executives and the different forms of county government across the state. The video also addresses the services provided by counties, the criticisms they face, and the potential future of county governance, emphasizing the importance of regional government in delivering services effectively.

What is the historical origin of the term 'freeholder'?

• A person who held land with debt

• A person who owned land without debt

• A person who rented land

• A person who leased land

How are the members of the Board of Chosen Freeholders elected?

• Staggered three-year terms

• All at once for a four-year term

• Annually for a one-year term

• Every two years for a six-year term

What is one of the main responsibilities of the county executive?

• Conducting municipal elections

• Overseeing federal programs

• Running day-to-day county activities

• Managing the state budget

Why was Stockton University significant for Atlantic County?

• It was the largest employer in the county

• It was a private university

• It was financed by the county due to state financial issues

• It was the first university in the county

What is a key reason for having a single executive in county government?

• To eliminate the legislative branch

• To reduce the number of freeholders

• To increase accountability

• To decrease government size

What are counties responsible for according to the state Constitution?

• Electing mayors

• Conducting federal elections

• Handling public assistance applications

• Managing state parks

What is one argument critics use against county governments?

• They are too small to be effective

• They have too much power

• They duplicate services provided by cities and the state

• They are more efficient than cities

What role do county governments play according to the New Jersey Association of Counties?

• A diminishing role in residents' lives

• A growing role in residents' lives

• No role in residents' lives

• A static role in residents' lives

What legislative change in 2010 affected local governments?

• A 10% increase in taxes

• A 5% cap on spending

• A 2% cap restriction

• A new voting system

What is one of the new duties county governments are taking on?

• Conducting international trade

• Managing federal highways

• Running state universities

• Providing 9-1-1 services