Understanding Congress and Its Functions

This video introduces Congress, explaining its bicameral structure with the House of Representatives and the Senate. It covers membership requirements, the power of incumbency, and the legislative process. The video also discusses congressional powers, voting views, and provides test tips.

What does the term 'bicameral' refer to in the context of Congress?

• A single legislative body

• A two-house legislature

• A three-branch government

• A four-member committee

How many members are there in the House of Representatives?

• 200

• 435

• 535

• 100

What is the minimum age requirement to be elected as a Senator?

• 25 years

• 35 years

• 30 years

• 40 years

Before the 17th Amendment, how were Senators elected?

• By popular vote

• By the House of Representatives

• By state legislatures

• By the President

What is incumbency in the context of Congress?

• A current officeholder running for re-election

• A political party's primary election

• A legislative committee meeting

• A new candidate running for office

What is the franking privilege?

• The ability to veto bills

• The power to declare war

• The right to send mail without postage

• The privilege to hold secret meetings

What percentage of bills typically become law?

• Most bills

• About half

• A small percentage

• All bills

Which of the following is a power of Congress?

• Appointing Supreme Court Justices

• Declaring war

• Conducting foreign diplomacy

• Issuing executive orders

What is the delegate view of voting in Congress?

• Voting based on party lines

• Voting to maintain status quo

• Voting based on personal beliefs

• Voting according to the majority of constituents

Why might a Congressperson vote against their constituents' interests?

• To avoid re-election

• To gain media attention

• Due to classified information

• To follow party orders