Aksum's Historical and Economic Impact

The video introduces the Kingdom of Aksum, a significant ancient African state near modern-day Ethiopia, known for its pivotal role in international trade from 100 to 940 AD. Aksum's economy thrived on exports, facilitating trade between distant civilizations like Rome and India. Influenced by various ethnic groups, Aksum expanded politically and economically, conquering the Kingdom of Cush. It was recognized as one of the four great powers of its time. Aksum adopted Christianity in 325 AD, enhancing its cultural ties with other Christian kingdoms. The rise of Islam in the 7th century impacted Aksum's influence in the region.

What was the geographical location of the Kingdom of Aksum?

• Near modern-day Libya

• Near modern-day Ethiopia

• Near modern-day Egypt

• Near modern-day Morocco

Which of the following best describes Aksum's economy?

• Based on mining

• Dependent on export and international trade

• Based on agriculture

• Dependent on local trade

Which ancient civilizations were connected through Aksum's trade routes?

• Greece and China

• Rome and India

• Persia and Egypt

• Mesopotamia and Arabia

Which ethnic group was NOT an influence on the Kingdom of Aksum?

• Kingdom of Cush

• Local Da Matta people

• Sabian people

• Phoenicians

What opportunity did the decline of the Kingdom of Cush present to Aksum?

• To form an alliance

• To expand its territory

• To increase agricultural production

• To adopt new technologies

Which prophet named Aksum as one of the four great powers of the time?

• Confucius

• Mani

• Zoroaster

• Muhammad

Which regions did Aksum expand its control over?

• Parts of modern Ethiopia, Sudan, Egypt, Yemen, and Saudi Arabia

• Parts of modern Libya, Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, and Spain

• Parts of modern Greece, Turkey, Bulgaria, Romania, and Serbia

• Parts of modern India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Bhutan

Under which king did Aksum adopt Christianity?

• King Lalibela

• King Ezana

• King Solomon

• King Menelik

What was the impact of the new sailing technique on Aksum's trade?

• It had no impact

• It decreased the amount of trade

• It increased the amount of trade

• It made trade routes more dangerous

What major religious change occurred in the region during the 7th century?

• The spread of Hinduism

• The spread of Islam

• The spread of Buddhism

• The spread of Judaism