Weather Phenomena and Instruments

Mr. Panza introduces weather-related topics, focusing on how land features affect weather and how weather can be predicted. The video covers key weather tools like anemometers and barometers, explains wind direction and weather maps, and discusses land and sea breezes. It also highlights the impact of mountains on weather, particularly rain shadows, and describes different cloud types and their role in weather prediction. The video aims to prepare students for an upcoming quiz by reviewing these concepts.

What are the two main focus questions discussed in the class?

• What are the different types of weather phenomena and how do they occur?

• What is the impact of pollution on weather and how can it be reduced?

• How do oceans influence climate and what are the effects of global warming?

• How do land features affect weather and how can weather be predicted?

What is an air mass?

• A type of cloud

• A small body of water

• A weather map

• A large body of air

Which weather tool is used to measure wind speed?

• Barometer

• Thermometer

• Anemometer

• Wind vane

What does a barometer measure?

• Air pressure

• Temperature

• Humidity

• Wind direction

How can a wind vane help in weather prediction?

• By predicting rainfall

• By showing air pressure

• By indicating wind direction

• By measuring temperature

What is a weather front?

• A map showing temperature variations

• A boundary between two air masses

• A tool for measuring wind speed

• A type of cloud

What is the main difference between a land breeze and a sea breeze?

• Land breeze is warmer than sea breeze

• Land breeze comes from the sea, sea breeze comes from the land

• Land breeze occurs during the day, sea breeze occurs at night

• Land breeze comes from the land, sea breeze comes from the sea

How do mountains affect weather patterns?

• They increase temperature on both sides

• They cause rain on one side and dry conditions on the other

• They cause thunderstorms on both sides

• They have no effect on weather

What type of clouds are high, wispy, and indicate a change in weather?

• Cirrus clouds

• Nimbus clouds

• Stratus clouds

• Cumulus clouds

Which clouds are known for being puffy and common on clear, warm days?

• Cumulus clouds

• Stratus clouds

• Fog clouds

• Cirrus clouds