Great Basin Geography and History

The video explores the Great Basin, a unique geologic region in the US, detailing its formation through tectonic activity and its distinct topography and climate. It highlights the region's waterways, native tribes, and historical mining activities. The video also emphasizes the recreational opportunities available, such as hiking in diverse landscapes.

What is a defining characteristic of an endorheic basin?

• Its waterways do not flow into the ocean.

• It is surrounded by mountains.

• It has no rivers.

• It is located near the equator.

What major geological event contributed to the formation of the Great Basin?

• Volcanic eruptions

• Subduction of the Pacific Plate

• Erosion by glaciers

• Formation of the Rocky Mountains

Which fault is associated with the crustal extension in the Great Basin?

• San Andreas Fault

• Walker Lane

• New Madrid Fault

• Hayward Fault

What type of fault movement is responsible for the ridge and valley topography in the Great Basin?

• Reverse fault

• Strike-slip fault

• Normal fault

• Thrust fault

What natural phenomenon causes the Great Basin to be a desert region?

• Proximity to the equator

• Rain shadow effect

• High altitude

• Lack of rivers

Which river is a major tributary to the Great Salt Lake?

• Humboldt River

• Truckee River

• Bear River

• Sevier River

Which tribe is known for the Ghost Dance movement?

• Ute

• Washo

• Western Shoshone

• Northern Paiute

What was the primary resource extracted during the Comstock Lode mining boom?

• Lithium

• Silver

• Copper

• Gold

What is the current primary focus of mining in the Great Basin?

• Lithium

• Gold

• Silver

• Copper

Which historical event involved conflict between settlers and the Northern Paiute?

• Battle of Little Bighorn

• Pyramid Lake Wars

• Trail of Tears

• Sand Creek Massacre