Maya Civilization: Key Concepts and Events

The video explores the Maya civilization, covering its rise, achievements, and eventual decline. It discusses the historical periods of the Maya, their social structure, religious beliefs, and agricultural techniques. The Maya's adaptation of Olmec ideas, their complex society, and the mystery of their collapse are highlighted. The video also touches on the Maya's polytheistic religion, their use of calendars, and the challenges they faced in agriculture.

What is the guiding question for the lesson on the Maya civilization?

• How did the Maya civilization influence modern society?

• What were the main achievements of the Maya civilization?

• How did the Maya civilization compare to the Aztec civilization?

• What led to the rise, flourishing, and fall of the Maya civilization?

Which civilization influenced the early development of the Maya?

• Toltecs

• Incas

• Aztecs

• Olmecs

During which period did the Maya civilization reach its height?

• Classic

• Pre-Classic

• Modern

• Post-Classic

In Maya society, who was considered a god-king?

• The merchants

• The priests

• The ruler

• The nobles

What was the primary role of Maya peasants?

• To trade goods

• To farm and build structures

• To serve as priests

• To lead rituals

At what age did Maya girls celebrate reaching adulthood?

• 16

• 14

• 12

• 10

What was a significant aspect of Maya religious practices?

• Animism

• Polytheism

• Monotheism

• Atheism

What was the primary food crop of the Maya?

• Maize

• Potatoes

• Rice

• Wheat

Which agricultural technique did the Maya use in densely forested areas?

• Aquaculture

• Terrace farming

• Slash-and-burn agriculture

• Hydroponics

What is one theory for the collapse of the Classic Maya civilization?

• A massive earthquake

• Overpopulation and resource depletion

• A volcanic eruption

• Invasion by the Romans