Tonkin Campaign - 3 Minute History

The transcript details the French colonial expansion in Southeast Asia during the 19th century, focusing on Vietnam and Cambodia. It covers the Cochinchina campaign, the establishment of French protectorates, and conflicts with local forces and the Chinese-backed Black Flag Army. The narrative includes key battles, treaties, and the eventual Sino-French War, highlighting the geopolitical tensions and colonial ambitions of France in the region.

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