What Is Nuclear Fission?

The video explains nuclear fission, where large unstable atoms like uranium are split by neutrons, releasing energy. This process involves a mass-energy conversion as described by Einstein's equation, E=MC². A chain reaction occurs when released neutrons continue to split more atoms, which can lead to a nuclear meltdown if uncontrolled. Control rods in reactors manage this reaction by absorbing neutrons. The regulated energy heats water to steam, driving turbines to generate electricity. Scientists aim to enhance nuclear safety and reduce fossil fuel reliance.

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