What is an Invertebrate?

Invertebrates are animals without a backbone, comprising over 30 phyla with diverse characteristics. They range from those with hard exoskeletons to soft-bodied species relying on water for support. Arthropods, including insects and crustaceans, are the largest phylum. Mollusks, such as slugs, snails, squid, and octopuses, have a mantle, sometimes forming a shell. Sponges, the simplest invertebrates, lack organs and systems, using water flow for sustenance. The term 'invertebrates' is a convenient way to refer to all species without a backbone.

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