Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease | Viruses, Pathophysiology, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a viral infection primarily affecting children, caused by Coxsackie virus and enterovirus 71. It spreads through bodily fluids and is common in daycares and summer camps. Symptoms include fever, sore throat, and a rash on hands, feet, and mouth. The disease is usually mild but can lead to severe complications like meningitis. Diagnosis is clinical, with supportive treatment focusing on hydration and pain relief. Outbreaks are seasonal, peaking in late summer and early fall.

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