Combatting Malaria: The Sterile Insect Technique

The video discusses malaria, a disease spread by female mosquitoes, affecting millions annually. The parasite is becoming resistant to drugs, prompting scientists at the IAEA to explore the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT). This involves releasing radiation-sterilized male mosquitoes to reduce the population by preventing females from laying fertile eggs. SIT has been successful with other pests and could eradicate mosquito populations in targeted areas, potentially reducing the need for insecticide-treated nets.

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