Video- Hofstede’s Study at IBM

What is the general definition of opportunistic behavior?

• Acting generously toward others in a relationship

• Seeking mutual benefits in all decisions

• Self-interest seeking in a deceptive way at the expense of others

• Ignoring self-interest for the benefit of the group

What is the key difference between ex-ante and ex-post opportunism?

• Ex-ante occurs after an event, ex-post before

• Ex-ante is more ethical than ex-post

• Ex-ante happens before the outcome, ex-post happens after

• Ex-post only applies to financial decisions

What is another term for ex-post opportunism?

• Adverse selection

• Moral hazard

• Rational behaviour

• Ethical dilemma

How does opportunistic behaviour affect organizational behaviour?

• It increases team cohesion and morale

• It improves decision-making and rationality

• It reduces trust and inhibits performance among individuals

• It has no significant impact on workplace dynamics

Which of the following problems can be caused by opportunistic behavior in organizations?

• Free rider problem and prisoner's dilemma

• Employee satisfaction

• Increased innovation

• Balanced workload distribution