This video tutorial covers polynomial functions, their graphs, and key characteristics. It explains how to recognize different polynomial functions, such as linear, quadratic, cubic, and quartic, and describes their graphical features. The video also discusses how shifts affect polynomial graphs and introduces rational functions, focusing on vertical and horizontal asymptotes. Examples are provided to illustrate these concepts.

Which of the following is a characteristic of a linear function?

• It forms a U shape.

• It has a maximum point.

• It has a constant slope.

• It forms a V shape.

What shape does a quadratic function typically form?

• A U shape

• A sideways S shape

• A straight line

• A V shape

How does a cubic function differ from a quadratic function in terms of graph shape?

• It forms a V shape.

• It forms a U shape.

• It can have two humps.

• It is always a straight line.

What is a key feature of a quartic function's graph?

• It is narrower than a parabola.

• It is wider than a parabola.

• It has no maximum or minimum points.

• It forms a straight line.

What does the expression y = f(x - h) + k represent in graph transformations?

• A reflection over the x-axis

• A shift of the graph

• A change in the graph's curvature

• A change in the graph's slope

In the expression y = f(x - h) + k, what does 'h' represent?

• Slope of the graph

• Horizontal shift

• Vertical shift

• Curvature of the graph

What is a rational function?

• A function with no asymptotes

• A function with a constant slope

• A function that forms a U shape

• A function that is a ratio of two polynomials

What condition must be met for a rational function to be valid?

• The numerator must be zero.

• The denominator must not be zero.

• The numerator and denominator must be equal.

• The function must have a horizontal asymptote.

What is a vertical asymptote in a rational function?

• A line where the function has a maximum point

• A line where the function approaches but never touches

• A line where the function crosses the y-axis

• A line where the function crosses the x-axis

How do you determine the horizontal asymptote of a rational function?

• By finding where the numerator equals zero

• By comparing the degrees of the numerator and denominator

• By finding where the denominator equals zero

• By finding the maximum point of the function