TED_Grit: The power of passion and perseverance

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English
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10th Grade
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Easy
정은경 정은경
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11 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
그녀의 직업에 관한 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
27살에 경영 컨설팅 일을 그만 두었다.
중1(7학년) 학생을 가르쳤다.
그녀가 가르친 과목은 과학이다.
그녀의 학교는 뉴욕에 있는 공립학교였다.
Answer explanation
When I was 27 years old,
I left a very demanding job in management consulting / for a job [that was even more demanding: teaching].
제가 27살 때
경영 컨설팅이라는 힘든 일을 그만두고
좀 더 어려운 일을 시작했는데 바로 교직입니다.
I went to teach seventh graders math /
in the New York City public schools.
뉴욕시의 공립 학교에서
중학교 1학년들에게 수학을 가르치기 시작했어요.
And like any teacher, I made quizzes and tests.
많은 선생님들이 그렇듯, 퀴즈나 시험지도 만들고
I gave out homework assignments.
숙제도 내줬어요.
When the work came back, I calculated grades.
그리고 아이들이 숙제를 제출하면 점수를 매겼죠.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
IQ가 높은 학생은 수학도 잘 한다.
TRUE
False
Answer explanation
What struck me was that /
IQ was not the only difference
(between my best and my worst students.)
놀라웠던 것은
성적이 좋은 학생들과 성적이 나쁜 학생들의
차이점은 단지 아이큐가 아니었어요.
Some of my strongest performers / did not have stratospheric IQ scores.
가장 우수한 학생들 중 일부는 아이큐가 엄청나게 높은 게 아니었습니다.
Some of my smartest kids weren't doing so well.
그리고 아이큐가 높은 학생들 모두가 성적이 좋은 것도 아니었죠.
3.
FILL IN THE BLANK QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
I was convinced that every one of my students could learn the material if they worked [ ] and [ ] enough.
*convinced: 확신하는
Answer explanation
I was firmly convinced /
that every one of my students could learn the material /
if they worked hard and long enough.
제가 지도하는 모든 학생들이
열심히 그리고 꾸준히 공부하기만 한다면
교과 내용을 다 이해하고 배울 수 있다고 확신했어요.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
She left the classroom and went to graduate school to become a [ ].
*graduate school: 대학원
engineer
architecture
physical therapist
psychologist
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
그녀의 연구팀의 조사대상이 아닌 것은?
군인
운동선수
신규 교사
세일즈맨
Answer explanation
My research team and I went to West Point Military Academy.
We tried to predict / which cadets would stay in military training / and which would drop out.
저희 연구팀은 미국 육군사관학교에 가서
어떤 사관 생도가 군사 훈련에 끝까지 남고
어떤 사관 생도가 자퇴할 것인가를
예측하려고 했습니다.
We went to the National Spelling Bee /
and tried to predict / which children would advance farthest in competition.
또 전국맞춤법대회에서
어떤 학생이 끝까지 경쟁에서 살아남을지에 대해서 예측하려 했죠.
We studied rookie teachers working in really tough neighborhoods, /
asking which teachers are still going to be here in teaching / by the end of the school year, /
또 우리는, 문제학교에 배정된 초임교사들을 연구하면서
누가 학기 끝까지 포기하지 않고 교사로 남을 것인가 지켜봤습니다.
We partnered with private companies, asking,
which of these salespeople is going to keep their jobs?
또 몇몇 회사들과 제휴를 맺어서
어떤 세일즈맨이 끝까지 살아남을지에 대해서 연구했어요.
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What was a significant predictor of success in different contexts?
다양한 맥락에서 성공을 일관되게 예측하는 주요 요인은 무엇인가?
IQ
good looks
Grit
Physical health
Answer explanation
In all those very different contexts,/
one characteristic emerged / as a significant predictor of success.
이 모든 다양한 상황들에서
성공을 예측할 수 있었던 사람들에게서는
한가지 공통된 특성이 보였습니다.
And it wasn't social intelligence.
It wasn't good looks, physical health,
and it wasn't IQ.
It was grit.
그것은 좋은 지능도 아니었고,
좋은 외모, 육체적 조건도 아니었고,
아이큐도 아니었어요.
그건 바로 근성(grit)이었습니다.
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
Grit is passion and perseverance for very long-term goals.
Grit is having stamina.
Grit is sticking with your future, day in, day out, not just for the week, not just for the month, but for years.
Grit is living life like it's a sprint.
Answer explanation
Grit is passion and perseverance for very long-term goals.
근성은 목표를 향해 오래 나아갈 수 있는
열정과 끈기지요.
Grit is having stamina.
근성은 지구력이에요.
Grit is sticking with your future, day in, day out,
not just for the week, not just for the month,
but for years,
근성은 해가 뜨나 해가 지나 꿈과 미래를 물고 늘어지는 거예요. 단지 일주일 동안이나, 한 달만이 아니라,
몇 년에 걸쳐,
and working really hard to make that future a reality.
꿈을 실현시키기 위해 진짜 열심히 일하고 노력하는 겁니다.
Grit is living life like it's a marathon, not a sprint.
근성은 삶을 단거리 경주가 아닌, 마라톤처럼 인생을 사는 겁니다.
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