Finite and Non-Finite Verbs

The video tutorial explains the difference between finite and non-finite verbs. Finite verbs change form according to the subject and show tense, while non-finite verbs do not. The tutorial covers three types of non-finite verbs: gerunds, participles, and infinitives, providing examples for each. Gerunds act as nouns, participles can act as adjectives or form verb tenses with auxiliary verbs, and infinitives are the base form of verbs. The video concludes with practice exercises to identify finite and non-finite verbs.

What is a key characteristic of finite verbs?

• They change form according to the subject and show tense.

• They do not show tense.

• They do not change form according to the subject.

• They are always in the base form.

In the sentence 'Brent likes running in marathons', which word is a finite verb?

• Marathons

• Running

• Likes

• Brent

Why is 'running' considered a non-finite verb in the sentence 'Brent likes running in marathons'?

• It shows tense.

• It changes form according to the subject.

• It is the main verb of the sentence.

• It does not change with the subject and does not show tense.

Which of the following is NOT a type of non-finite verb?

• Infinitive

• Participle

• Conjugative

• Gerund

What role do gerunds play in a sentence?

• They act as adjectives.

• They act as nouns.

• They indicate tense.

• They form verb tenses with auxiliary verbs.

Which of the following is a gerund?

• Running

• Ran

• Runs

• To run

What is the function of participles in a sentence?

• They act as nouns.

• They act as adjectives or form verb tenses with auxiliary verbs.

• They are always in the base form.

• They change form according to the subject.

Which of the following is a present participle?

• Plays

• Played

• Playing

• To play

What is an infinitive?

• The base form of a verb, usually preceded by 'to'.

• A verb form that changes with the subject.

• A verb form that acts as a noun.

• A verb form that acts as an adjective.

Which of the following is an example of an infinitive?

• Swims

• Swam

• To swim

• Swimming