Buxton Settlement History and Key Figures

The transcript details the history and success of the Elgen settlement, founded by Reverend King in 1849 for freed African-American slaves in Ontario. It highlights the community's resilience and self-sufficiency, with strict rules and a thriving economy. The narrative follows Elijah's task of crafting a sign for Mrs. Holton, reflecting on the emotional and supportive community bonds. The story concludes with a heartfelt exchange between Mr. Leroy and Mrs. Holton, emphasizing gratitude and support.

Who founded the Elgen settlement?

• Elijah

• Mrs. Holton

• Mr. Leroy

• Reverend William King

What was the main reason Reverend King established the settlement in Canada?

• To escape the harsh winters of the United States

• To provide a place where African-American slaves could truly know liberty

• To start a new religious community

• To find new agricultural opportunities

At its height, what was the estimated population of the Buxton settlement?

• 500 to 1,000

• 3,500 to 4,000

• 2,500 to 3,000

• 1,500 to 2,000

What was one of the key factors that contributed to the success of Buxton?

• The determination and courage of its residents

• Its location near a major city

• The abundance of natural resources

• The support from the Canadian government

What was required of people who chose to live within the settlement's boundaries?

• To attend church services every Sunday

• To work in the local sawmill

• To build a house with at least two rooms

• To purchase a minimum of 50 acres of land

What did Elijah have to do for Mrs. Holton?

• Teach her children

• Build a new house

• Write and carve a sign

• Help her with farming

Why was Mr. Leroy emotional when he received the gift from Mrs. Holton?

• It was a letter from his family

• It was a beautifully carved box

• It was a large sum of money that could help his family

• It was a reminder of his past