How Does Cancer Chemotherapy Work?

What is the main purpose of chemotherapy?

• To boost the immune system.

• To kill malignant cells or slow their growth.

• To repair damaged healthy cells.

• To prevent cancer from ever developing.

How do chemotherapy medicines primarily target cancer cells?

• By strengthening the cell walls of cancer cells.

• By increasing the growth rate of cancer cells.

• By targeting fast-dividing cells and breaking down their growth mechanisms.

• By making cancer cells visible to the immune system.

Which of the following are common methods for administering chemotherapy drugs?

• Through topical creams, patches, or suppositories.

• Through a pill, IV drip, or injection.

• Through dietary supplements, exercise, or meditation.

• Through surgical removal of affected areas.

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Why does chemotherapy often lead to side effects like hair loss, nausea, or fatigue?

• Because the drugs specifically target and destroy healthy cells.

• Because healthy cells are immune to the effects of chemotherapy.

• Because chemotherapy drugs cannot differentiate between fast-dividing healthy cells and cancerous cells.

• Because the body naturally rejects the chemotherapy drugs.

What is recommended if a patient experiences side effects from chemotherapy, such as taste problems or weight changes?

• Stop the chemotherapy treatment immediately.

• Ignore the side effects as they are a normal part of treatment.

• Consult with a dietitian to create a nutrition plan.

• Increase the dosage of chemotherapy drugs.