WH2.5D Japan & Nationalism VIDEO

Beyond Europe, where did significant nationalist movements emerge during the 19th century?

• Egypt, India, and China.

• Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.

• The United States, France, and Germany.

• Greece, Serbia, and Romania.

What are the defining characteristics of a modern nation-state?

• A centralized government, a distinctive territory, and linguistic/cultural homogeneity.

• A decentralized government, a shared history, and economic independence.

• A strong military, a common religion, and a charismatic leader.

• A large population, a diverse culture, and a democratic system.

What factors are identified as contributing to the development or reinforcement of nationalism?

• Compulsory military service, public education, and urbanization.

• Religious unity, monarchical rule, and agricultural advancements.

• Feudal systems, trade routes, and artistic movements.

• Colonial expansion, technological innovation, and individual freedoms.

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What was a notable characteristic of the Samurai class during the Tokugawa era?

• They were primarily responsible for tax collection.

• They were mostly bureaucrats by the 19th century and received annual salaries.

• They were known for their strict adherence to a code of honor and noble conduct.

• They were the main military force that overthrew the Tokugawa Shogunate.

What event directly led to the downfall of the Tokugawa Shogunate?

• The Opium Wars.

• The arrival of Matthew Perry's fleet.

• A civil war between powerful Daimyo and the Bakufu.

• The establishment of a new conscript army.