What makes the Pacific Northwest a region of interest in the context of climate change?

• Its lack of natural resources

• Its economic prosperity

• Its isolation from climate impacts

• Its potential as a future habitable zone

What was a significant consequence of the 2015 climate conditions in the Pacific Northwest?

• Stable temperatures

• Record-breaking wildfires

• Decreased rainfall

• Increased snowfall

How are atmospheric rivers expected to change with climate change?

• They will carry less water

• They will become less frequent

• They will disappear completely

• They will become stronger and more frequent

How does the melting of Arctic permafrost contribute to climate change?

• By increasing snowfall

• By reducing sea levels

• By cooling the atmosphere

• By releasing heat-trapping gases

What is a vicious cycle in the context of Arctic warming?

• A cycle that reduces warming

• A cycle that amplifies warming

• A cycle that stabilizes temperatures

• A cycle that decreases sea levels

What is a major threat to island communities due to climate change?

• Increased volcanic activity

• Decreased tourism

• Sea level rise and stronger storms

• Stable weather patterns

Why are coral reefs important to marine ecosystems?

• They are the largest ecosystems

• They are nurseries for many marine species

• They are unaffected by climate change

• They are the least diverse ecosystems

What is a significant impact of warming ocean waters on coral reefs?

• Stable coral ecosystems

• Decreased marine biodiversity

• Extended coral bleaching

• Increased coral growth

What is a key strategy for dealing with climate change impacts?

• Focusing only on economic growth

• Relying solely on past climate patterns

• Building resilience and reducing emissions

• Ignoring historical climate data

What is the role of the US National Climate Assessment?

• To predict economic trends

• To focus on past climate events

• To help plan for future climate risks

• To provide historical climate data